Mercurial > masqmail
annotate INSTALL @ 423:196dfb2a3056
Updated tests to the changes on spool dir.
| author | markus schnalke <meillo@marmaro.de> |
|---|---|
| date | Wed, 30 May 2012 10:38:29 +0200 |
| parents | bdbedce60247 |
| children | a19e47ebbb33 |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
| 59 | 1 Additional information may be available in docs/ or on the website. |
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Documentation improvements in the INSTALL file and some man pages
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2 For installing on GNU/Linux distributions read docs/INSTALL.linux. |
| 59 | 3 |
| 0 | 4 |
| 59 | 5 Installation instructions |
| 6 ------------------------- | |
| 7 | |
| 165 | 8 To compile masqmail you need glib (>= 1.2) (http://www.gtk.org). Your |
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9 distribution probably provides it. Glib-2.0 works out of the box, for |
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10 glib-1.2, you need to adjust configure.ac. See the comment in there. |
| 165 | 11 |
| 12 You need a user and a group for masqmail to run. If | |
| 0 | 13 |
| 165 | 14 grep '^mail:' /etc/passwd |
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15 grep '^mail:' /etc/group |
| 165 | 16 |
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17 shows that the user `mail' and the group `mail' exist, it's probably |
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18 best to use these. If they don't exist, create them: |
| 0 | 19 |
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20 groupadd -g 12 mail |
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21 useradd -u 8 -g mail -d /nonexistent -s /bin/false -c "masqmail MTA" mail |
| 0 | 22 |
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23 The 8 and 12 are common uid/gid for the user and group `mail', but you can |
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24 use any (not yet used) number you like, preferably one lower than 100. |
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25 If you use other names than `mail' and `mail', you need to use the |
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26 configure options described below. |
| 165 | 27 |
| 0 | 28 |
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29 Compiling is a matter of the usual procedure. In the source directory, |
| 59 | 30 after unpacking do: |
| 0 | 31 |
| 59 | 32 ./configure |
| 33 make | |
| 34 make install | |
| 0 | 35 |
| 36 | |
| 37 | |
| 59 | 38 Additional options for configure |
| 39 -------------------------------- | |
| 0 | 40 |
| 59 | 41 See the output of |
| 42 | |
| 43 ./configure -h | |
| 44 | |
| 165 | 45 Here is a selection of the options with additional explanations: |
| 0 | 46 |
| 165 | 47 --with-user=USER |
| 48 sets the user as which masqmail will run. Default is 'mail'. USER has | |
| 49 to exist before you 'make install'. | |
| 0 | 50 |
| 165 | 51 --with-group=GROUP |
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52 sets the group as which masqmail will run. Default is 'mail'. GROUP |
| 165 | 53 has to exist before you 'make install'. |
| 0 | 54 |
| 165 | 55 |
| 56 --with-logdir=LOGDIR | |
| 57 sets the directory where masqmail stores its log files. It will be | |
| 58 created if it does not exist. Default is /var/log/masqmail/. | |
| 0 | 59 |
| 165 | 60 --with-spooldir=SPOOLDIR |
| 61 sets the directory where masqmail stores its spool files. It will be | |
| 62 created if it does not exist. Default is /var/spool/masqmail/. | |
| 0 | 63 |
| 165 | 64 --with-confdir=CONFDIR |
| 65 sets the default configuration directory to CONFDIR, in case you | |
| 66 prefer another location than /etc/masqmail/. | |
| 67 | |
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Updated INSTALL to the new --with-piddir option.
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68 --with-piddir=PIDDIR |
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69 sets the directory for the pid file of the daemon. The default and usual |
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70 location is /var/run, but some GNU/Linux distributions have converted |
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Changed lockdir to /var/lock/masqmail; Create lockdir and piddir on startup.
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71 to /run. It gets created on program startup if missing. |
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72 |
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Changed lockdir to /var/lock/masqmail; Create lockdir and piddir on startup.
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73 --with-lockdir=LOCKDIR |
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74 sets the default directory for lock file for spooled messages. Default |
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f37384470855
Changed lockdir to /var/lock/masqmail; Create lockdir and piddir on startup.
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75 is /var/lock/masqmail. It gets created on program startup if missing. |
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76 |
| 0 | 77 |
| 165 | 78 --disable-resolver |
| 175 | 79 disables resolver support. Without the resolver functions, masqmail |
| 165 | 80 uses only gethostbyname() to resolve DNS names, and you cannot send |
| 81 mail without a smart host. Not recommended. | |
| 0 | 82 |
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Enabled auth support per default
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83 --disable-auth |
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Enabled auth support per default
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84 disables ESMTP AUTH support (enabled by default) |
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Enabled auth support per default
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85 |
| 0 | 86 |
| 165 | 87 --disable-debug |
| 175 | 88 disables debugging; setting it on the command line or in the |
| 89 configuration has no effect. Strongly discouraged, since you miss | |
| 90 valuable information if something goes wrong. | |
| 0 | 91 |
| 59 | 92 |
| 93 | |
| 165 | 94 Checking the installation |
| 95 ------------------------- | |
| 0 | 96 |
| 97 Check that 'make install' worked correctly. The following command: | |
| 98 | |
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There was still a /usr/sbin/masqmail path
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99 ls -ld /usr/local/sbin/masqmail /etc/masqmail /var/log/masqmail/ \ |
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422
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Remove `input' dir in spool dir. Spooled files are in spool dir directly now.
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100 /var/spool/masqmail/ |
| 0 | 101 |
| 102 should give output similar to | |
| 103 | |
| 165 | 104 -rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 399356 May 10 12:34 /usr/local/sbin/masqmail |
| 59 | 105 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 10 12:34 /etc/masqmail |
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106 drwxr-xr-x 2 mail mail 4096 May 10 12:34 /var/log/masqmail |
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107 drwxr-xr-x 5 mail mail 4096 May 10 12:34 /var/spool/masqmail |
| 0 | 108 |
| 165 | 109 Important are the set-user-id bit for /usr/local/sbin/masqmail and |
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110 the ownership of the directories. |
| 165 | 111 |
| 112 | |
| 0 | 113 |
| 165 | 114 Making masqmail the default |
| 115 --------------------------- | |
| 0 | 116 |
| 165 | 117 `sendmail' is the de-facto standard name of the system's MTA, no |
| 118 matter which MTA actually runs. If you want to make masqmail the | |
| 185 | 119 system's MTA (i.e. replace sendmail, postfix, etc), make two symbolic |
| 120 links: | |
| 59 | 121 |
| 165 | 122 ln -s /usr/local/sbin/masqmail /usr/lib/sendmail |
| 185 | 123 ln -s /usr/local/sbin/masqmail /usr/sbin/sendmail |
| 0 | 124 |
| 165 | 125 Now every mailer that used to call sendmail will now call masqmail. |
| 126 If you already had an MTA installed and running, you can kill it and | |
| 127 start masqmail. Probably with: | |
| 59 | 128 |
| 165 | 129 /etc/init.d/sendmail restart |
| 59 | 130 |
| 165 | 131 If this doesn't work as expected, you might need to add a special init |
| 132 script for masqmail. Currently none is distributed with masqmail. | |
| 133 (Hopefully this will change soon.) Please ask on the mailing list for | |
| 134 help. | |
| 59 | 135 |
| 165 | 136 You can also directly start masqmail as daemon with: |
| 59 | 137 |
| 165 | 138 /usr/local/sbin/masqmail -bd -q30m |
| 59 | 139 |
| 0 | 140 |
| 141 | |
| 165 | 142 Basic Configuration |
| 143 ------------------- | |
| 59 | 144 |
| 165 | 145 The only thing you must configure in order to use masqmail is the |
| 146 hostname. It's the name under which masqmail operates. In most cases | |
| 147 it is the same as the machine's name, but it can be different. | |
| 59 | 148 |
| 227 | 149 The script `admin/guess-hostname' tries to print the hostname of |
| 165 | 150 your machine. The first output line is probably the best choice. |
| 59 | 151 |
| 165 | 152 Create a minimal config with: |
| 59 | 153 |
| 165 | 154 echo "host_name = HOSTNAME" >/etc/masqmail/masqmail.conf |
| 59 | 155 |
| 165 | 156 (Substitute `HOSTNAME' with the real value, of course.) |
| 59 | 157 |
| 165 | 158 Such a setup (i.e. the default one) does: |
| 159 - deliver mail locally | |
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160 - accept mail on stdin (plain text) |
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161 - accept mail on stdin (SMTP) (if started with -bs) |
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162 - accept mail on the local port 25 (SMTP) (if started with -bd) |
| 185 | 163 |
| 165 | 164 It does not |
| 185 | 165 - transfer mail to other machines |
| 165 | 166 - accept mail from outside your machine |
| 59 | 167 |
| 92 | 168 |
| 165 | 169 For more elaborate setups, have a look at docs/*setup and |
| 170 docs/INSTALL*. You can also take the example configuration files in | |
| 171 examples/ as basis for your own. Take the man pages masqmail.conf(5) | |
| 172 and masqmail.route(5) for reference. | |
| 59 | 173 |
| 165 | 174 All configuration files should go into /etc/masqmail. |
| 59 | 175 |
| 176 | |
| 177 | |
| 178 Written by oku. | |
| 165 | 179 Improved by meillo. |