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1 /*
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2 * (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
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3 * See LICENSE file for license details.
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4 */
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5
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6 #include <stdarg.h>
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7 #include <stdio.h>
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8 #include <stdlib.h>
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9
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10 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
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11 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
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12 #include <X11/Xproto.h>
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13
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14 #include "wm.h"
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15
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16 /* X structs */
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17 Display *dpy;
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18 Window root, barwin;
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19 Atom wm_atom[WMLast], net_atom[NetLast];
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20 Cursor cursor[CurLast];
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21 XRectangle rect, barrect;
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22 Bool running = True;
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23 Client *client = NULL;
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24
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25 char *bartext, tag[256];
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26 int screen, sel_screen;
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27 unsigned int lock_mask, numlock_mask;
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28
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29 /* draw structs */
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30 Brush brush = {0};
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31
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32 enum { WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN = 1 };
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33
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34 static Bool other_wm_running;
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35 static int (*x_error_handler) (Display *, XErrorEvent *);
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36 static char version[] = "gridwm - " VERSION ", (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe\n";
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37
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38 static void
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39 usage()
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40 {
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41 fputs("usage: gridwm [-v]\n", stderr);
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42 exit(1);
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43 }
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44
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45 static void
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46 scan_wins()
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47 {
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48 unsigned int i, num;
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49 Window *wins;
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50 XWindowAttributes wa;
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51 Window d1, d2;
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52
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53 if(XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
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54 for(i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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55 if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
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56 continue;
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57 if(wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
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58 continue;
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59 if(wa.map_state == IsViewable)
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60 manage(create_client(wins[i], &wa));
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61 }
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62 }
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63 if(wins)
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64 XFree(wins);
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65 }
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66
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67 static int
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68 win_property(Window w, Atom a, Atom t, long l, unsigned char **prop)
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69 {
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70 Atom real;
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71 int format;
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72 unsigned long res, extra;
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73 int status;
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74
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75 status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, a, 0L, l, False, t, &real, &format,
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76 &res, &extra, prop);
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77
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78 if(status != Success || *prop == NULL) {
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79 return 0;
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80 }
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81 if(res == 0)
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82 free((void *) *prop);
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83 return res;
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84 }
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85
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86 int
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87 win_proto(Window w)
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88 {
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89 Atom *protocols;
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90 long res;
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91 int protos = 0;
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92 int i;
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93
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94 res = win_property(w, wm_atom[WMProtocols], XA_ATOM, 20L,
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95 ((unsigned char **) &protocols));
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96 if(res <= 0) {
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97 return protos;
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98 }
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99 for(i = 0; i < res; i++) {
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100 if(protocols[i] == wm_atom[WMDelete])
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101 protos |= WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN;
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102 }
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103 free((char *) protocols);
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104 return protos;
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105 }
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106
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107 /*
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108 * There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus
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109 * those cases are ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's).
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110 * Other types of errors call Xlib's default error handler, which
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111 * calls exit().
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112 */
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113 static int
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114 error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error)
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115 {
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116 if(error->error_code == BadWindow
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117 || (error->request_code == X_SetInputFocus
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118 && error->error_code == BadMatch)
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119 || (error->request_code == X_PolyText8
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120 && error->error_code == BadDrawable)
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121 || (error->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle
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122 && error->error_code == BadDrawable)
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123 || (error->request_code == X_PolySegment
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124 && error->error_code == BadDrawable)
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125 || (error->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow
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126 && error->error_code == BadMatch)
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127 || (error->request_code == X_GrabKey
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128 && error->error_code == BadAccess))
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129 return 0;
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130 fprintf(stderr, "gridwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
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131 error->request_code, error->error_code);
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132 return x_error_handler(dpy, error); /* may call exit() */
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133 }
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134
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135 /*
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136 * Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
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137 * is already running.
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138 */
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139 static int
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140 startup_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error)
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141 {
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142 other_wm_running = True;
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143 return -1;
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144 }
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145
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146 static void
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147 init_lock_keys()
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148 {
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149 XModifierKeymap *modmap;
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150 KeyCode numlock;
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151 int i;
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152 static int masks[] = {
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153 ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask,
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154 Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask
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155 };
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156
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157 numlock_mask = 0;
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158 modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
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159 numlock = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XStringToKeysym("Num_Lock"));
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160
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161 if(modmap && modmap->max_keypermod > 0) {
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162 int max = (sizeof(masks) / sizeof(int)) * modmap->max_keypermod;
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163 for(i = 0; i < max; i++)
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164 if(numlock && (modmap->modifiermap[i] == numlock))
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165 numlock_mask = masks[i / modmap->max_keypermod];
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166 }
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167 XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
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168
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169 lock_mask = 255 & ~(numlock_mask | LockMask);
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170 }
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171
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172 static void
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173 cleanup()
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174 {
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175 /*
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176 Client *c;
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177 for(c=client; c; c=c->next)
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178 reparent_client(c, root, c->sel->rect.x, c->sel->rect.y);
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179 XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
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180 */
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181 }
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182
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183 int
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184 main(int argc, char *argv[])
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185 {
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186 int i;
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187 XSetWindowAttributes wa;
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188 unsigned int mask;
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189 Window w;
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190 XEvent ev;
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191
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192 /* command line args */
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193 for(i = 1; (i < argc) && (argv[i][0] == '-'); i++) {
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194 switch (argv[i][1]) {
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195 case 'v':
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196 fprintf(stdout, "%s", version);
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197 exit(0);
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198 break;
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199 default:
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200 usage();
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201 break;
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202 }
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203 }
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204
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205 dpy = XOpenDisplay(0);
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206 if(!dpy)
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207 error("gridwm: cannot connect X server\n");
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208
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209 screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
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210 root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
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211
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212 /* check if another WM is already running */
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213 other_wm_running = False;
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214 XSetErrorHandler(startup_error_handler);
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215 /* this causes an error if some other WM is running */
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216 XSelectInput(dpy, root, SubstructureRedirectMask);
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217 XFlush(dpy);
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218
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219 if(other_wm_running)
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220 error("gridwm: another window manager is already running\n");
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221
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222 rect.x = rect.y = 0;
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223 rect.width = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
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224 rect.height = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
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225 sel_screen = XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &w, &w, &i, &i, &i, &i, &mask);
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226
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227 XSetErrorHandler(0);
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228 x_error_handler = XSetErrorHandler(error_handler);
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229
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230 /* init atoms */
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231 wm_atom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
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232 wm_atom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
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233 wm_atom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
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234 net_atom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
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235 net_atom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
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236
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237 XChangeProperty(dpy, root, net_atom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
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238 PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) net_atom, NetLast);
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239
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240
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241 /* init cursors */
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242 cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr);
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243 cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing);
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244 cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur);
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245
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246 init_lock_keys();
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247
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248 brush.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, rect.width, rect.height,
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249 DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
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250 brush.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0);
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251
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252 /* style */
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253 loadcolors(dpy, screen, &brush, BGCOLOR, FGCOLOR, BORDERCOLOR);
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254 loadfont(dpy, &brush.font, FONT);
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255
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256 wa.override_redirect = 1;
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257 wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
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258 wa.event_mask = ExposureMask;
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259
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260 barrect = rect;
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261 barrect.height = labelheight(&brush.font);
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262 barrect.y = rect.height - barrect.height;
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263 barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, barrect.x, barrect.y,
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264 barrect.width, barrect.height, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
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265 CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
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266 CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa);
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267 bartext = NULL;
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268 XDefineCursor(dpy, barwin, cursor[CurNormal]);
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269 XMapRaised(dpy, barwin);
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270 draw_bar();
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271
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272 wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask;
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273 wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal];
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274 XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask | CWCursor, &wa);
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275
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276 scan_wins();
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277
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278 while(running) {
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279 XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
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280 if(handler[ev.type])
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281 (handler[ev.type]) (&ev); /* call handler */
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282 }
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283
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284 cleanup();
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285 XCloseDisplay(dpy);
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286
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287 return 0;
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288 }
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