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1 /*
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2 * (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
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3 * See LICENSE file for license details.
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4 */
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5
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6 #include <errno.h>
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7
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8 #include <stdarg.h>
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9 #include <stdio.h>
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10 #include <stdlib.h>
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11
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12 #include <sys/types.h>
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13 #include <sys/time.h>
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14
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15 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
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16 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
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17 #include <X11/Xproto.h>
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18
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19 #include "wm.h"
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20
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21 /* X structs */
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22 Display *dpy;
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23 Window root, barwin;
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24 Atom wm_atom[WMLast], net_atom[NetLast];
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25 Cursor cursor[CurLast];
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26 XRectangle rect, barrect;
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27 Bool running = True;
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28 Bool sel_screen;
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29
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30 char statustext[1024], tag[256];
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31 int screen;
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32
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33 Brush brush = {0};
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34 Client *clients = NULL;
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35 Client *stack = NULL;
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36
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37 static Bool other_wm_running;
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38 static const char version[] = "gridwm - " VERSION ", (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe\n";
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39 static int (*x_error_handler) (Display *, XErrorEvent *);
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40
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41 static const char *status[] = {
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42 "sh", "-c", "echo -n `date '+%Y/%m/%d %H:%M'`"
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43 " `uptime | sed 's/.*://; s/,//g'`"
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44 " `acpi | awk '{print $4}' | sed 's/,//'`", 0
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45 };
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46
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47 static void
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48 usage()
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49 {
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50 fputs("usage: gridwm [-v]\n", stderr);
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51 exit(1);
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52 }
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53
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54 static void
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55 scan_wins()
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56 {
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57 unsigned int i, num;
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58 Window *wins;
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59 XWindowAttributes wa;
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60 Window d1, d2;
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61
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62 if(XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
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63 for(i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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64 if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
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65 continue;
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66 if(wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
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67 continue;
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68 if(wa.map_state == IsViewable)
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69 manage(wins[i], &wa);
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70 }
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71 }
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72 if(wins)
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73 XFree(wins);
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74 }
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75
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76 static int
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77 win_property(Window w, Atom a, Atom t, long l, unsigned char **prop)
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78 {
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79 Atom real;
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80 int format;
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81 unsigned long res, extra;
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82 int status;
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83
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84 status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, a, 0L, l, False, t, &real, &format,
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85 &res, &extra, prop);
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86
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87 if(status != Success || *prop == 0) {
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88 return 0;
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89 }
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90 if(res == 0) {
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91 free((void *) *prop);
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92 }
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93 return res;
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94 }
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95
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96 int
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97 win_proto(Window w)
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98 {
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99 Atom *protocols;
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100 long res;
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101 int protos = 0;
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102 int i;
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103
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104 res = win_property(w, wm_atom[WMProtocols], XA_ATOM, 20L,
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105 ((unsigned char **) &protocols));
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106 if(res <= 0) {
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107 return protos;
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108 }
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109 for(i = 0; i < res; i++) {
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110 if(protocols[i] == wm_atom[WMDelete])
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111 protos |= WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN;
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112 }
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113 free((char *) protocols);
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114 return protos;
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115 }
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116
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117 void
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118 send_message(Window w, Atom a, long value)
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119 {
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120 XEvent e;
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121
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122 e.type = ClientMessage;
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123 e.xclient.window = w;
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124 e.xclient.message_type = a;
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125 e.xclient.format = 32;
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126 e.xclient.data.l[0] = value;
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127 e.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
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128 XSendEvent(dpy, w, False, NoEventMask, &e);
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129 XFlush(dpy);
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130 }
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131
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132 /*
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133 * There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus
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134 * those cases are ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's).
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135 * Other types of errors call Xlib's default error handler, which
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136 * calls exit().
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137 */
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138 int
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139 error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error)
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140 {
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141 if(error->error_code == BadWindow
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142 || (error->request_code == X_SetInputFocus
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143 && error->error_code == BadMatch)
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144 || (error->request_code == X_PolyText8
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145 && error->error_code == BadDrawable)
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146 || (error->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle
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147 && error->error_code == BadDrawable)
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148 || (error->request_code == X_PolySegment
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149 && error->error_code == BadDrawable)
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150 || (error->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow
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151 && error->error_code == BadMatch)
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152 || (error->request_code == X_GrabKey
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153 && error->error_code == BadAccess))
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154 return 0;
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155 fprintf(stderr, "gridwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
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156 error->request_code, error->error_code);
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157 return x_error_handler(dpy, error); /* may call exit() */
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158 }
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159
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160 /*
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161 * Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
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162 * is already running.
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163 */
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164 static int
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165 startup_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error)
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166 {
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167 other_wm_running = True;
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168 return -1;
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169 }
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170
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171 static void
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172 cleanup()
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173 {
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174 while(clients)
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175 unmanage(clients);
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176 XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
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177 }
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178
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179 int
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180 main(int argc, char *argv[])
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181 {
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182 int i;
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183 XSetWindowAttributes wa;
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184 unsigned int mask;
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185 Window w;
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186 XEvent ev;
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187 fd_set fds;
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188 struct timeval t, timeout = {
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189 .tv_usec = 0,
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190 .tv_sec = STATUSDELAY,
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191 };
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192
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193 /* command line args */
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194 for(i = 1; (i < argc) && (argv[i][0] == '-'); i++) {
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195 switch (argv[i][1]) {
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196 case 'v':
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197 fprintf(stdout, "%s", version);
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198 exit(0);
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199 break;
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200 default:
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201 usage();
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202 break;
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203 }
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204 }
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205
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206 dpy = XOpenDisplay(0);
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207 if(!dpy)
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208 error("gridwm: cannot connect X server\n");
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209
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210 screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
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211 root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
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212
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213 /* check if another WM is already running */
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214 other_wm_running = False;
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215 XSetErrorHandler(startup_error_handler);
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216 /* this causes an error if some other WM is running */
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217 XSelectInput(dpy, root, SubstructureRedirectMask);
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218 XFlush(dpy);
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219
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220 if(other_wm_running)
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221 error("gridwm: another window manager is already running\n");
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222
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223 rect.x = rect.y = 0;
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224 rect.width = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
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225 rect.height = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
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226 sel_screen = XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &w, &w, &i, &i, &i, &i, &mask);
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227
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228 XSetErrorHandler(0);
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229 x_error_handler = XSetErrorHandler(error_handler);
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230
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231 /* init atoms */
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232 wm_atom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
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233 wm_atom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
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234 net_atom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
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235 net_atom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
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236
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237 XChangeProperty(dpy, root, net_atom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
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238 PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) net_atom, NetLast);
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239
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240
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241 /* init cursors */
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242 cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr);
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243 cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing);
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244 cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur);
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245
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246 update_keys();
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247
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248 /* style */
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249 loadcolors(dpy, screen, &brush, BGCOLOR, FGCOLOR, BORDERCOLOR);
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250 loadfont(dpy, &brush.font, FONT);
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251
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252 wa.override_redirect = 1;
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253 wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
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254 wa.event_mask = ExposureMask;
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255
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256 barrect = rect;
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257 barrect.height = labelheight(&brush.font);
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258 barrect.y = rect.height - barrect.height;
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259 barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, barrect.x, barrect.y,
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260 barrect.width, barrect.height, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
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261 CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
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262 CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa);
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263 XDefineCursor(dpy, barwin, cursor[CurNormal]);
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264 XMapRaised(dpy, barwin);
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265
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266 brush.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, rect.width, barrect.height,
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267 DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
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268 brush.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0);
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269
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270 pipe_spawn(statustext, sizeof(statustext), dpy, (char **)status);
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271 draw_bar();
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272
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273 wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask | EnterWindowMask \
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274 | LeaveWindowMask;
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275 wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal];
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276 XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask | CWCursor, &wa);
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277
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278 scan_wins();
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279
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280 while(running) {
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281 if(XPending(dpy) > 0) {
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282 XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
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283 if(handler[ev.type])
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284 (handler[ev.type]) (&ev); /* call handler */
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285 continue;
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286 }
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287 FD_ZERO(&fds);
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288 FD_SET(ConnectionNumber(dpy), &fds);
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289 t = timeout;
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290 if(select(ConnectionNumber(dpy) + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &t) > 0)
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291 continue;
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292 else if(errno != EINTR) {
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293 pipe_spawn(statustext, sizeof(statustext), dpy, (char **)status);
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294 draw_bar();
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295 }
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296 }
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297
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298 cleanup();
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299 XCloseDisplay(dpy);
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300
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301 return 0;
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302 }
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